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<title>SPIEGEL ONLINE - International - World War I</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de</link>
<description>Daily news, analysis and opinion from Europe's leading newsmagazine and Germany's top news Web site.</description>
<language>en</language>
<pubDate>Sat, 25 May 2013 08:07:16 +0200</pubDate>
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<title>SPIEGEL ONLINE</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de</link>
<url>http://www.spiegel.de/static/sys/logo_120x61.gif</url>
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<title>WWI Legacy in French Caves: Wall Carvings Convey Soldiers' Pride and Sorrow </title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/french-soldiers-crafted-cave-murals-in-world-war-i-a-838414.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>Stone quarries in France sheltered thousands of troops during World War I. Amid the carnage and the fear, French soldiers showed startling artistry by making wall carvings that conveyed their patriotism, their homesickness -- and their love of red wine. A local group is cataloguing the murals and campaigning to preserve them for posterity.</description>
<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jun 2012 17:58:00 +0200</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/french-soldiers-crafted-cave-murals-in-world-war-i-a-838414.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[Stone quarries in France sheltered thousands of troops during World War I. Amid the carnage and the fear, French soldiers showed startling artistry by making wall carvings that conveyed their patriotism, their homesickness -- and their love of red wine. A local group is cataloguing the murals and campaigning to preserve them for posterity.]]></content:encoded>
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<title>The Pipe-Smoking Buccaneer: City Frees Its Maverick Savior from Nazi Taint</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/the-pipe-smoking-buccaneer-city-frees-its-maverick-savior-from-nazi-taint-a-818449.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>Felix Graf von Luckner was a World War I pirate hero, best-selling author and all-round character. Although the pipe-smoking daredevil saved the German city of Halle from being destroyed by Allied bombs, it never recognized him because of his alleged Nazi ties. Now, historians have concluded that Luckner may have been a rogue, but he was never an actual Nazi.</description>
<pubDate>Wed, 29 Feb 2012 17:15:00 +0100</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/the-pipe-smoking-buccaneer-city-frees-its-maverick-savior-from-nazi-taint-a-818449.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.spiegel.de/images/image-322260-thumbsmall-hula.jpg" hspace="5" align="left" >Felix Graf von Luckner was a World War I pirate hero, best-selling author and all-round character. Although the pipe-smoking daredevil saved the German city of Halle from being destroyed by Allied bombs, it never recognized him because of his alleged Nazi ties. Now, historians have concluded that Luckner may have been a rogue, but he was never an actual Nazi.]]></content:encoded>
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<title>Pocket Books and Prayer Beads: WWI Grave Find Tells Story Germans Want To Forget</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/pocket-books-and-prayer-beads-wwi-grave-find-tells-story-germans-want-to-forget-a-794103.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>Archaeologists in France recently discovered the remains of 21 German soldiers from World War I in an underground shelter that hasn't been touched since the day it was destroyed by French shells 93 years ago. Pocket books and prayer beads tell stories of life in the trenches -- but Germany doesn't want to hear them. </description>
<pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2011 16:27:00 +0200</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/pocket-books-and-prayer-beads-wwi-grave-find-tells-story-germans-want-to-forget-a-794103.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[Archaeologists in France recently discovered the remains of 21 German soldiers from World War I in an underground shelter that hasn't been touched since the day it was destroyed by French shells 93 years ago. Pocket books and prayer beads tell stories of life in the trenches -- but Germany doesn't want to hear them. ]]></content:encoded>
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<title>Listening for the Enemy: Giant Ears on the British Coast</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/zeitgeist/listening-for-the-enemy-giant-ears-on-the-british-coast-a-765771.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>The enormous concrete shells are as tall as a house, and they were designed to listen for enemy aircraft in the 1920s and 30s. Pre-World War II acoustic experiments led to some extraordinary architecture -- and to a remarkably effective technology which ultimately succumbed to the invention of radar.</description>
<pubDate>Tue, 31 May 2011 16:58:00 +0200</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/zeitgeist/listening-for-the-enemy-giant-ears-on-the-british-coast-a-765771.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[The enormous concrete shells are as tall as a house, and they were designed to listen for enemy aircraft in the 1920s and 30s. Pre-World War II acoustic experiments led to some extraordinary architecture -- and to a remarkably effective technology which ultimately succumbed to the invention of radar.]]></content:encoded>
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<title>A Hero in His Own Mind: Hitler Biography Debunks Mythology of Wartime Service</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/a-hero-in-his-own-mind-hitler-biography-debunks-mythology-of-wartime-service-a-749906.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>After analyzing recently found documents about Adolf Hitler's days as a soldier in World War I, historian Thomas Weber has concluded that he was not the hero he was later made out to be and that his radicalization shouldn't necessarily be attributed to his wartime experiences.</description>
<pubDate>Thu, 10 Mar 2011 18:51:25 +0100</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/a-hero-in-his-own-mind-hitler-biography-debunks-mythology-of-wartime-service-a-749906.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[After analyzing recently found documents about Adolf Hitler's days as a soldier in World War I, historian Thomas Weber has concluded that he was not the hero he was later made out to be and that his radicalization shouldn't necessarily be attributed to his wartime experiences.]]></content:encoded>
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<title>30 Tons of Shells Found: French Village Evacuated to Clear German WWI Munitions Depot</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/30-tons-of-shells-found-french-village-evacuated-to-clear-german-wwi-munitions-depot-a-730699.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>An entire village in northern France has been evacuated for a week while bomb removal experts clear 30 tons of shells -- 1,652 in total -- discovered in a German munitions depot from World War I.</description>
<pubDate>Tue, 23 Nov 2010 15:14:00 +0100</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/30-tons-of-shells-found-french-village-evacuated-to-clear-german-wwi-munitions-depot-a-730699.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.spiegel.de/images/image-154241-thumbsmall-zhqh.jpg" hspace="5" align="left" >An entire village in northern France has been evacuated for a week while bomb removal experts clear 30 tons of shells -- 1,652 in total -- discovered in a German munitions depot from World War I.]]></content:encoded>
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<title>The WWI Diary of Ernst Jünger: Newly Published Memoir Recalls Horror of Western Front</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/the-wwi-diary-of-ernst-juenger-newly-published-memoir-recalls-horror-of-western-front-a-726672.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>One of the most graphic accounts of World War I, the diary of German author Ernst Jünger, has been published for the first time. Its dispassionate description of life and death on the Western Front is a cold indictment of war -- even though Jünger embraced the conflict throughout as a glorious test of manhood. </description>
<pubDate>Wed, 03 Nov 2010 13:47:00 +0100</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/the-wwi-diary-of-ernst-juenger-newly-published-memoir-recalls-horror-of-western-front-a-726672.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[One of the most graphic accounts of World War I, the diary of German author Ernst Jünger, has been published for the first time. Its dispassionate description of life and death on the Western Front is a cold indictment of war -- even though Jünger embraced the conflict throughout as a glorious test of manhood. ]]></content:encoded>
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<title>Legacy of Versailles: Germany Closes Book on World War I With Final Reparations Payment</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/legacy-of-versailles-germany-closes-book-on-world-war-i-with-final-reparations-payment-a-720156.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>Germany will make its last reparations payment for World War I on Oct. 3, settling its outstanding debt from the 1919 Versailles Treaty and quietly closing the final chapter of the conflict that shaped the 20th century.</description>
<pubDate>Tue, 28 Sep 2010 19:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/legacy-of-versailles-germany-closes-book-on-world-war-i-with-final-reparations-payment-a-720156.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.spiegel.de/images/image-136024-thumbsmall-lxki.jpg" hspace="5" align="left" >Germany will make its last reparations payment for World War I on Oct. 3, settling its outstanding debt from the 1919 Versailles Treaty and quietly closing the final chapter of the conflict that shaped the 20th century.]]></content:encoded>
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<title>Diving in Scapa Flow: Exploring the Kaiser's Sunken World War I Fleet</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/diving-in-scapa-flow-exploring-the-kaiser-s-sunken-world-war-i-fleet-a-598741.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>It's a descent into history. The remains of the German Imperial Fleet still lie on the seabed at Scapa Flow off Scotland's Orkney Islands where the Germans scuttled their ships in 1919. The ice-cold, deep waters are a paradise for professional wreck divers.</description>
<pubDate>Mon, 29 Dec 2008 18:25:20 +0100</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/diving-in-scapa-flow-exploring-the-kaiser-s-sunken-world-war-i-fleet-a-598741.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[It's a descent into history. The remains of the German Imperial Fleet still lie on the seabed at Scapa Flow off Scotland's Orkney Islands where the Germans scuttled their ships in 1919. The ice-cold, deep waters are a paradise for professional wreck divers.]]></content:encoded>
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<title>The Hue of Battle: The World of Trench Warfare in Color</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/the-hue-of-battle-the-world-of-trench-warfare-in-color-a-589791.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>World War I wasn't so gray after all. A full 90 years after the end of the catastrophic conflict, a new set of spectactular color photographs are being published for the first time.</description>
<pubDate>Tue, 11 Nov 2008 17:29:35 +0100</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/the-hue-of-battle-the-world-of-trench-warfare-in-color-a-589791.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[World War I wasn't so gray after all. A full 90 years after the end of the catastrophic conflict, a new set of spectactular color photographs are being published for the first time.]]></content:encoded>
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<title>90th Anniversary: Europe Mourns its World War I Dead </title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/90th-anniversary-europe-mourns-its-world-war-i-dead-a-589726.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>Europe is marking the 90th anniversary of the end of World War I with ceremonies honoring the 20 million war dead and celebrating the continent's hard-won unity. In Britain and the other victorious nations, there is growing fascination with the conflict that blighted the 20th century.</description>
<pubDate>Tue, 11 Nov 2008 14:50:05 +0100</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/90th-anniversary-europe-mourns-its-world-war-i-dead-a-589726.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.spiegel.de/img/0,1020,1352957,00.jpg" hspace="5" align="left" >Europe is marking the 90th anniversary of the end of World War I with ceremonies honoring the 20 million war dead and celebrating the continent's hard-won unity. In Britain and the other victorious nations, there is growing fascination with the conflict that blighted the 20th century.]]></content:encoded>
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<title>Germany's Oldest Man Passes Away: World War I Veteran Dies</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/germany-s-oldest-man-passes-away-world-war-i-veteran-dies-a-555854.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>One of the world's last surviving World War I veterans has died in Germany aged 107. Franz Künstler fought in the Austro-Hungarian army in 1918. He was the oldest man living in Germany.</description>
<pubDate>Tue, 27 May 2008 18:09:52 +0200</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/germany-s-oldest-man-passes-away-world-war-i-veteran-dies-a-555854.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.spiegel.de/img/0,1020,1192941,00.jpg" hspace="5" align="left" >One of the world's last surviving World War I veterans has died in Germany aged 107. Franz Künstler fought in the Austro-Hungarian army in 1918. He was the oldest man living in Germany.]]></content:encoded>
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<title>Aged 107: Last German World War I Veteran Believed to Have Died</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/aged-107-last-german-world-war-i-veteran-believed-to-have-died-a-530319.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>In Britain, France and other countries, the death of a World War I veteran makes national headlines these days. Not in Germany. The man believed to have been the last surviving soldier to have fought in the Imperial German Army passed away quietly in Hanover on Jan. 1. </description>
<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jan 2008 18:57:35 +0100</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/aged-107-last-german-world-war-i-veteran-believed-to-have-died-a-530319.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[In Britain, France and other countries, the death of a World War I veteran makes national headlines these days. Not in Germany. The man believed to have been the last surviving soldier to have fought in the Imperial German Army passed away quietly in Hanover on Jan. 1. ]]></content:encoded>
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<title>World War I Battlefields: Haunting War Cemeteries Send Powerful Message</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/world-war-i-battlefields-haunting-war-cemeteries-send-powerful-message-a-520037.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>The war cemeteries of the Western Front are as well-maintained as if they had been built this year. Their poignant message of peace is equally fresh. </description>
<pubDate>Thu, 29 Nov 2007 12:50:03 +0100</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/world-war-i-battlefields-haunting-war-cemeteries-send-powerful-message-a-520037.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[The war cemeteries of the Western Front are as well-maintained as if they had been built this year. Their poignant message of peace is equally fresh. ]]></content:encoded>
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<title>Rediscovering Alexander Moritz Frey: Eye-Witness Account of Hitler's WWI Years Found</title>
<link>http://www.spiegel.de/international/zeitgeist/rediscovering-alexander-moritz-frey-eye-witness-account-of-hitler-s-wwi-years-found-a-478359.html#ref=rss</link>
<description>Hitler's years in the German army during World War I have long been a mystery due to the lack of eyewitness accounts. Now a memoir written by a forgotten German author of fantastic literature has been rediscovered -- and sheds new light on the Führer.</description>
<pubDate>Mon, 30 Apr 2007 17:09:36 +0200</pubDate>
<guid>http://www.spiegel.de/international/zeitgeist/rediscovering-alexander-moritz-frey-eye-witness-account-of-hitler-s-wwi-years-found-a-478359.html</guid>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[Hitler's years in the German army during World War I have long been a mystery due to the lack of eyewitness accounts. Now a memoir written by a forgotten German author of fantastic literature has been rediscovered -- and sheds new light on the Führer.]]></content:encoded>
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